A perfectly cooked prime rib roast is one of the most impressive centerpieces you can serve for any special dinner. Juicy, flavorful, and beautifully crusted on the outside while tender and rosy-pink in the center, this Easy Medium Rare Oven Roasted Prime Rib is a showstopper that doesn’t require a culinary degree to execute.
With just a handful of ingredients and a tried-and-true roasting technique, you can prepare this beefy masterpiece at home without breaking a sweat. Whether it’s for a holiday meal, an anniversary dinner, or simply a splurge-worthy weekend, this recipe guarantees restaurant-quality results every single time.
Preparation Phase & Tools to Use
To achieve that succulent medium-rare interior with a beautifully caramelized crust, the right tools make all the difference:
- Roasting Pan with Rack: Lifts the prime rib off the bottom of the pan for even air circulation and roasting.
- Meat Thermometer (Instant-Read or Probe): The key to perfect doneness. Medium rare lands around 130°F-135°F internal temp.
- Sharp Chef’s Knife: For clean slicing without tearing the meat.
- Cutting Board with Grooves: Helps collect any juices that escape during carving.
- Aluminum Foil: Used for tenting the roast while it rests, locking in juices.
These tools aren’t fancy but are absolutely essential in turning your roast into a memorable dining experience.

Ingredients for the Easy Medium Rare Oven Roasted Prime Rib
- Prime Rib Roast (Bone-In or Boneless): The star of the dish. Bone-in offers extra flavor and juiciness, but boneless is easier to carve.
- Kosher Salt: Essential for seasoning the meat and drawing out moisture to form a beautiful crust.
- Freshly Ground Black Pepper: Adds a bold bite that complements the richness of the beef.
- Garlic (Fresh Minced or Powder): Brings out deep, savory undertones in the roast.
- Fresh Rosemary & Thyme (or dried): Herbs that lend an aromatic, earthy flavor to the outer crust.
- Olive Oil: Helps the seasonings stick and promotes even browning.
Each ingredient plays a role in enhancing the natural flavor of the meat without overwhelming it. The balance between salt, fat, and herbs gives this prime rib its signature taste.
How To Make the Easy Medium Rare Oven Roasted Prime Rib
Step 1: Prep the Roast
Remove the prime rib from the fridge at least 2 hours before cooking to let it come to room temperature. Pat it dry thoroughly with paper towels.
Step 2: Season Generously
Rub the entire surface of the roast with olive oil. Then, mix salt, pepper, garlic, and chopped herbs and press the mixture evenly all over the roast.
Step 3: Set Up the Oven
Preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C). Place the roast bone-side down (or fat side up if boneless) on a rack in a roasting pan.
Step 4: Sear and Roast
Roast at 450°F for 20 minutes to create a crust. Then reduce the oven temperature to 325°F (163°C) and continue roasting until the internal temperature reaches 130°F for medium-rare (about 15 minutes per pound).
Step 5: Rest and Carve
Remove from oven and tent loosely with foil. Let rest for 20-30 minutes before carving. This locks in the juices and allows the temperature to stabilize for a perfect pink center.
How to Serve and Store Your Prime Rib Roast
Once your prime rib has rested and is perfectly medium rare, slice it against the grain into thick or thin portions depending on preference. Pair it with au jus or horseradish cream for an elevated experience. Classic sides like roasted garlic mashed potatoes, green beans, or Yorkshire pudding make excellent companions.
If you have leftovers, refrigerate them within two hours of serving. Store slices in an airtight container or wrap them tightly in foil. To reheat, gently warm in a low oven or skillet with a splash of broth to retain moisture. Prime rib also makes delicious sandwiches the next day!
Frequently Asked Questions
How much prime rib should I buy per person?
Plan on about 1 pound per person if it includes the bone, or 3/4 pound if boneless. For big eaters or no sides, you might go higher.
Can I prepare this ahead of time?
You can season the roast up to 24 hours in advance and store it in the fridge uncovered. This actually helps dry out the surface, giving you a better crust when roasting.
What if I want it more well done?
For medium, aim for 135°F to 140°F internal temperature. Remember, it will continue to cook slightly as it rests.
Do I need to tie the roast with kitchen twine?
Only if your roast is uneven or boneless. Tying helps maintain shape for even cooking.
Should I use a roasting rack?
Yes! It prevents the bottom from steaming and allows heat to circulate, ensuring that lovely crust all around.
Can I use a different cut?
You can try a ribeye roast, which is similar but usually boneless. The technique will still work with adjustments to timing.
Want More Beef Dinner Ideas?
If this Easy Medium Rare Oven Roasted Prime Rib made your dinner unforgettable, you’ll love exploring these other hearty meals from the blog:
- Philly Cheesesteak Sloppy Joes for a cheesy and savory twist on a classic.
- Beef and Bowtie Pasta with Alfredo Sauce when you’re craving creamy comfort food.
- Sticky Honey Garlic Steak and Rotini for bold, sweet-savory flavor in every bite.
- Creamy Honey Buffalo Steak Pasta Bake for a spicy baked dinner.
- Easy Crockpot Brisket with Rich Gravy for effortless slow-cooked tenderness.
Save This Recipe for Later
📌 Save this recipe to your Pinterest dinner board so you can come back to it any time.
And let me know in the comments how your roast turned out. Did you go bone-in or boneless? Add extra garlic or stick to the basics?
I always love hearing how others put their own spin on it. Don’t forget to tag me or follow along for more recipes on my Pinterest at Life With Olivia.

Easy Medium Rare Oven Roasted Prime Rib
- Total Time: 2 hours
- Yield: 6 servings
Description
This Easy Medium Rare Oven Roasted Prime Rib is a tender, juicy, and flavor-packed roast beef recipe that’s perfect for special occasions or holiday dinners. With a crisp, herby crust and a perfectly pink center, it’s a no-fuss recipe that delivers steakhouse-level results right from your oven.
Ingredients
1 (5–6 lb) prime rib roast (bone-in or boneless)
2 tablespoons kosher salt
1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper
1 tablespoon garlic (minced or powder)
1 tablespoon fresh rosemary (chopped)
1 tablespoon fresh thyme (chopped)
2 tablespoons olive oil
Instructions
1. Remove roast from refrigerator and let it come to room temperature (about 2 hours). Pat dry with paper towels.
2. Rub olive oil over the entire surface of the roast.
3. In a small bowl, mix salt, pepper, garlic, rosemary, and thyme. Press mixture all over the roast.
4. Preheat oven to 450°F (232°C).
5. Place roast bone-side down (or fat-side up if boneless) on a rack in a roasting pan.
6. Roast for 20 minutes at 450°F to sear.
7. Reduce oven temperature to 325°F (163°C). Continue roasting until internal temp reaches 130°F for medium rare (about 15 minutes per pound).
8. Remove roast and tent loosely with foil. Let rest for 20–30 minutes before slicing.
9. Slice and serve with au jus or horseradish sauce.
Notes
Letting the roast reach room temperature ensures even cooking throughout.
Always use a meat thermometer for best doneness accuracy.
Resting the roast after cooking is key to locking in juices and enhancing tenderness.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Category: Dinner
- Method: Oven Roasted
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 8 oz per person
- Calories: 725
- Sugar: 0g
- Sodium: 1100mg
- Fat: 56g
- Saturated Fat: 22g
- Unsaturated Fat: 30g
- Trans Fat: 1g
- Carbohydrates: 1g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 52g
- Cholesterol: 190mg
Keywords: prime rib, medium rare roast, holiday dinner

